Even though they are on the smaller side they still need at least a 55 gallon tank or larger to allow for adequate swimming room. This maximum lifespan turns out to be rather long when you compare it with other catfish. It is also a bottom dweller that sleeps during the day and comes out as darkness falls. Trials and errors tend to have serious consequences (i.e., the pictus will eat the other fish), so it’s best to do research beforehand and make absolutely sure all the fish will be compatible. It looks awesome but it also makes them more vulnerable so that’s something you should keep in mind. The unusual appearance of the Pictus Catfish makes it widely popular among fish enthusiasts. They do, however, also need large, open spaces for swimming and exercising in. It is often confused with the Synodontis Angelicus catfish which is native to Africa.

Pictus Catfish: The Complete Care, Species, & Breeding Guide. Still, we can’t even bring up examples when fish owners succeeded in breeding Pictus Catfish at home. They have very sharp pectoral fins. Pictus Catfish have been known to go downhill very quickly at the onset of disease, often leading to sudden death. Although the Pictus Catfish is rather peaceful as a youngster, it gets more and more territorial with other males of the same breed as it ages. Naturally found in shallow flowing waters of the Orinico and Amazon Rivers, these small catfish are pretty easy to distinguish from other types of freshwater aquarium fish. Recreating the natural habitat of the pictus catfish becomes more complicated when aquarists also take into consideration their behaviors and community interactions. Very, very limited – speak with a vet who specializes in fish care for tips. Other names used for these fish include cat fish and pictus cat. Once you’re ready to find some Pictus Catfish to purchase, you can visit your local pet store or shop online at many locations. The pictus catfish requires an absolute minimum of 55 gallons for an individual. These babies will have to be taken care of for quite some time before they are sent to pet stores, where they are then sold. Chances of breeding are high. While you design the tank, don’t forget to leave a bigger space for them to freely swim around. When choosing tankmates, avoid smaller fish that can fit into their mouths. Pictus catfish are fairly complicated when it comes to breeding. Key things to prevent illness in your catfish are to maintain high water quality, make sure all your fish and schedule regular cleanings of your fish tank. Like most catfish, it has a downturned mouth so that it can more easily scavenge. This will give the fertilization a bigger chance of success. If it all sinked in successfully, then all you need to do is to close this page and get to work. Driftwood, artificial rocks and clay plant pots are great ways to provide sufficient shade, and hiding places.

Pictus catfish are not picky eaters and will consume almost anything you put in the tank. What Is The Scientific Name of the Pictus Catfish?

After purchase, make sure to regularly check tank inhabitants to confirm they’re both happy and healthy. Because of this, aquariums of at least 200 gallons are recommended. They have long, slender bodies, and grow up to 5-inches in length, in captivity. Other diseases may also be present if the water conditions are not maintained, and the fish is not as healthy as it should be. They can also be kept in species-only shoals for a coordinated display of striking beauty. Contact | Policy & Privacy | Resource | Advertisement, TheAquariumGuide is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com, Iridescent Shark: The Definitive Care Guide, Bumblebee Catfish Care And Breeding Guide, Firemouth Cichlid: The Ultimate Care Guide. Instead, the best Pictus Catfish tank mates include: As far as other popular fish, you should not house Pictus catfish with African cichlids, guppies, tetras, barbs, bettas, and, well, any other fish that’s aggressive or smaller than a Pictus catfish full grown. These help them navigate murky and muddy waters, allowing them to function well in their native environments of rivers and streams. The content of this website is not meant to be a substitute for professional medical advice. … This is why they tend to hang out in the bottom and middle regions of your aquarium. The first is that you just won’t be able to distinguish between male and female catfish, which is the crucial thing when it comes to breeding. But know that there’s not really much known about their breeding behavior, so you won’t be able to do much other than pray that it happens. They are unmistakably white or silver with black spots on the whole body. It’s not the easiest fish to care for, despite being so popular, though, because it’s a sensitive fish with some very specific needs.

For trial purposes however, stocking a number of them can give one the chance to breed them. In the wild, these fish breed in large, open waters where they have enough space to do so. Angelicus Catfish, Polka Dot Fish, Polka Fish, Pictus Cat, pimelodella catfish, pimelodus pictus, Dimly lit with shadowy spots throughout the tank during daylight hours, Sandy substrate, river rocks, caves, treated driftwood, live plants, Anything with sharp edges that will snag their fins. Pictus Catfish Care and Breeding Guide. If you learn everything about how to keep them healthy and put it into practice consistently, then you will be more than proud of the result. Disclosure: I earn a small commission when you purchase products through my affiliate links – read more. Remember to always ask a veterinarian for help regarding your pets. Neon Tetras are an example of the types of fish that the Pictus Catfish has been known to munch on when it gets hungry. There is not much known about pictus catfish breeding when it comes to their breeding patterns in the wild. Breeding the pictus catfish is notoriously hard. The more breeding periods they go through, the shorter they will live. If you are housing your Pictus Catfish in an enormous tank, then it may be possible, but if you are working with anything less than a couple hundred gallons, then the chances of you seeing them breed are incredibly slim. Decorative caves, rocks and even driftwood are ideal for this purpose.

To make sure you’re prepared for this, consider stocking some of the medicines covered below. So there’s little to no chance that you’ll be able to repeat this process at home, unless you have all the tools necessary to do it. Disclosure: I earn a small commission when you purchase products through my affiliate links – read more. Part of this is due to the sheer gallon size that is required for these fish to reach sexual maturity. As earlier stated, they have sharp fins that may harm other fishes. And it’s not about the skill at all. It is vital to maintain healthy water conditions because this fish lacks scales and has a strong sensitivity to both ammonia and nitrates.

It doesn’t have any scales and has been known to become affected by the more common aquarium diseases. Foods to keep them healthy in the aquarium are: Insects like black-worms, earthworms, ants, dragonfly larvae and snails. All Rights Reserved. The reason for this is that typical home aquariums aren’t large enough for them to achieve sexual maturity; they need plenty of … It dominates river bottoms with muddy or sandy soils.

The base of your Pictus Catfish’s diet should be a high-quality sinking pellet. The only way to avoid complications is to make sure it is the smallest fish in your tank. If you notice their gills changing colors at all, immediately test water parameters and make changes as guided by care information.

This helps with any possibility of aggression towards one another and other fishes, because of reducing territorial concerns with mates, et cetera. Of course it requires lots of care too. In terms of the type of substrate you should use, you want to try and imitate a river bed as much as possible, so a sandy substrate will be optimal. Visit The Aquarium Guide (TAG)'s profile on Pinterest. Our primary topics include aquascaping, tank guides, equipment reviews, and showcase of various examples of great aquariums across the web. Catfish are one of the most sought-after freshwater aquarium fish for beginners setting up a new home aquarium. You have probably already read this elsewhere but the rule of thumb is to mimic the natural habitat of any aquarium species. However, the females become rounder during their breeding periods. Then, when ovulation happens, the pictus catfish eggs will be hand-stripped and taken to another container or tank with distilled water. They particularly seem to enjoy dragonfly larvae, snails, small fish, and algae – though, of course, some of these are not readily available for us to feed to them. This way, the tank will be safer for the other species. Pictus Catfish are sensitive to swim bladder conditions. A Silent & Reliable Canister Filter: Which Brand to Trust?

We’ll talk more about ideal conditions below with this, but this definitely means providing them with a sandy substrate and housing them with other fish that need this same kind of environment. They will simply consider it live food however noble or colorful the target actually is. This is primarily due to the ease of care and the distinct “catfish” look it brings to your tank.

Based on its name, you might already suspect what characterizes this fish the most. There are a few cases when the Pictus Catfish can get aggressive and they also don’t shy away from eating the smaller fish they encounter. Those interested in introducing pictus catfish to their community tank or starting a new enclosure specifically for these catfish should take care to mimic their natural habitats as closely as possible to bring out their true behaviors and brilliant coloring. This little fish is often confused with the upside-down catfish species, Synodontis, but those guys come from Africa – very different fish, even if they look a little similar.

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